Posts Tagged inflation

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Hello Inflation, it has been awhile, I see you on your way back again. Inflation? What inflation? Oh things like; Energy, diesel fuel, Aviation Fuel, Gasoline, Natural Gas, Milk, Wheat, Corn, Beef, Poultry, Hogs, Soy Beans, Building materials, paper, housing, Auto Prices, Health Care, Insurance, etc. You know the basics. Also considering the wholesale inflation, which comes from fuel costs being passed on, government regulations infringing on productivity and additional fees and fines to replace the taxes and incentives. When wholesale prices go up, those are passed onto the consumer.

How do we know all this? This is not a guess by any means. We have studied these issues for quite a while. Here is why we think this. Well as far as agriculture, we know from the droughts in the major farming regions and we can tell by the commodities market. We have seen the high temperatures and lack of water with Wheat and Corn in ID, MT, ND, SD, NE, KS. In other markets floods have hurt some crops. Also drought hurting the growing of feed for Cattle, meaning beef prices will go up. Canada MAD COW now our Mad Cow problem, problems with Japan?s increased tariffs on beef. Hogs and Beef in KS cannot get the water they need. Also in farming we have seen areas where the Sierra Club is suing so many projects to stop or slow building of new reservoirs in NM, ID, CO, AZ, NV, OR, CA. Also the specialty crops are running low and not enough to meet demand, things like berries (see bear lake issues) and issues in Winnepeg and BC, grapes (2 buck chuck run supplies low), etc as well as issues with depleted soil in Central Valley CA, Desert Farmers along the AZ and CA border cannot use that amount of water since CA and AZ will need it for new housing areas, golf courses and other uses (see the Colorado river situation) Farmers VS Developers and housing in PHX, Tucson, Las Vegas, San Diego, San Bernardino, Riverside, many are predicting a bubble burst, we have seen issues in the REITs which was a little bit of a shake up.

Natural Gas from the lack of new wells being drilled, for instance off the coast of Maine and the Gulf. Lack of ability to gear up in infrastructure fast enough to supply this winter\’s need even though it should be a relatively non-violent winter as far as that goes-however few Hurricanes on West Coast last year showed us a lowered Jet Stream and lower latitude airflows, La Nina comes next and that means drought continued and water prices will go up and many business which use water will be worried and charge more too for their services. I have also been studying the EU droughts and heat and the issues with their exports meaning supply will not equal demand. Humanitarian needs are at issue as well. Meanwhile the Super Crops are being blocked by EU and WTO and much of those crops may not be able to be used in all markets. Some really bad deals here for humanity. Fruit in FL and the everglades issues are getting to be a bigger deal.

Dairy Farmers in ID are up 12% but they want more money and the National Dairy Association is also pushing forward. Increased demand is putting the dairy farmers feeling that they can charge more and will soon need to upgrade. The fires in ID, MT are using up much water supplies very early and fire season has another 2.5 months left. Also CO, NM, WY not out of the season yet. What about the threat of Bird Flu?

With Building materials we are seeing increased government regulation, timber tariffs on imported from Canada. Paper industry is in trouble and the replanted forests and forest farms are usually fast growing trees good for paper, not building grade timber. Housing spikes caused this, many areas growing fast.

Oil prices up due to manipulations in supply, Middle East issues, China coming on strong with needs of her own, Military needs effecting supply and demand issues, International Terrorists screwing with infrastructures, South American trade war paybacks, oil pipelines too few, Nimby-ism slowing output and inflows while the demand has increased, Airline fuel down and therefore price has too increase to pay for the direct cost loads. Our growth and consumerism has outpaced our supply and infrastructures. With energy the Blackout of 2003, rolling CA issues, generation plants being shut down, slowness of building new Nuclear Power Plants, issues in OR along the major Columbia River with Bonneville Power, issues with CA and SMUD, issues with upgrades needed in Coal Plants to meet EPA upgrades also same problems in VA, NC, SC, and the Tennessee River Valley Authority. Pipeline break in AZ and Phoenix they were paying nearly $2.00 per gallon, but now in CA they are at $2.65 per gallon. Sabotage in Iraq screws up supply for worldwide market. We are seeing OPEC moving forward to keep prices high, China coming online with needs, world demand is going up, takes too long to ramp up our own production and few companies wish too, for fear of dropping of prices too quickly, meanwhile we are seeing $2.46 gasoline on West Coast and $1.90 in San Antonio, no one expects these prices to come down, recessions follow high fuel prices by 6 months? So these are all issues and everything we buy has these high costs figured in. Construction, farming, transportation. Some school districts complaining about cost of buses and kids hurting budgets and at the same time increased prices mean more monies to state coffers which charge percentages of fuel prices as tax.

This article is in no way a doom and gloom showing, because I do see increased economic sunshine in many markets, but not all, those which have the burdens of drought, fires, shortages and manufacturing are going to see some more tough times. When energy goes up, some businesses running redline on low margins with lots of competition will see harder times and layoffs in the near future, while other sectors will be continuing the recovery.

These companies must raise prices, nearly all airlines have announced even additional higher fares this week, 14 of the largest trucking companies; the ones which haul the food, building materials, cars to dealerships and everything on every shelf in America. Railroad is increasing rates too. And Independent truck drivers holding on by a thread with insurance costs up too. We are also not going to be able to release the Military reserves in such uncertain times. So Inflation, there she blows and meanwhile interest rates will increase and money flows continue offshore.

What is of concern is that without increased wages, higher percentages of consumer incomes will be spent on food, gas, energy and other artificially inflated or supply and demand driven goods and services, yes that includes many sectors.

Now is a very important time in our nations history and in the business cycles at hand. We will get through this as it also hits other nations who sell to us, the trick is to come out of this present period with after burners blazing and set a course to the future prosperity and into the annals of destiny. Which we may write thru our human spirit and will.

Lance Winslow

Writen By : Lance Winslow

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What Are The Causes Of Economic Inflation?

Inflation erodes our purchasing power every year, but no major establishments or institutions really explain why this is so. Is there a culprit behind inflation? If inflation takes away the value of our wealth, then someone has to be on the receiving end right? So who gains, while everyone else loses?

Popular perception is that inflation is inevitable and it just happens. Well, nothing just happens. There are always causes and effects. Inflation is human-induced and the perpetrators know what they are doing.

Inflation makes money worth less. How can money bills worth less? A 5 dollar bill is a 5 dollar bill right? The market doesn’t care if the face value tells you it is worth X dollars. What the merchants and workers are willing to offer at a set price tells us how much money is really worth.

There is a set amount of dollars in the system at any time. If there is an influx of freshly printed money into the system, while the amount of real assets and services stay the same, then the money bills will be worth less. The same goods and services will need more money to purchase. In other words, the market determines the value of money based on the rule of supply and demand.

Whoever gets the increased money supply earlier in the game will get more benefits, because at that time the market just starts to respond to the new supply of money, so the prices of real goods and services haven’t increased yet. The group of people who get the new supply of money enjoy the same purchasing power before inflation kicks in, but the last group of people who receive the batch of new money before price adjustments will suffer the worst of inflation. They have offered their goods and services, but the money’s no longer worth the same in the market.

This is why investing in the market is so important. Your purchasing power will be protected if you exchange money bills for real assets. It is also very crucial to see where inflation starts. Does the government give away free money again? To whom? Are there new government regulations or protection for certain corporations in certain sectors? Paying attention to these things can pay huge dividends to investors down the road.

If you don’t want to deal with the complexities and hassles of having to think about where to protect your wealth, but are not happy with the low rates of return, then you may want to think about buying gold. Gold is the nemesis of money inflation. Inflation steals wealth while gold preserves it. If you can predict inflation by watching for money printing establishments and their next moves, you can predict the increase in gold. If you want to know the basics, please visit the link below.

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Forces That Move Stock Prices

Among the largest forces that affect stock prices are inflation, interest rates, bonds, commodities and currencies. At times the stock market suddenly reverses itself followed typically by published explanations phrased to suggest that the writer?s keen observation allowed him to predict the market turn. Such circumstances leave investors somewhat awed and amazed at the infinite amount of continuing factual input and infallible interpretation needed to avoid going against the market. While there are continuing sources of input that one needs in order to invest successfully in the stock market, they are finite. If you contact me at my web site, I?ll be glad to share some with you. What is more important though is to have a robust model for interpreting any new information that comes along. The model should take into account human nature, as well as, major market forces. The following is a personal working cyclical model that is neither perfect nor comprehensive. It is simply a lens through which sector rotation, industry behavior and changing market sentiment can be viewed.

As always, any understanding of markets begins with the familiar human traits of greed and fear along with perceptions of supply, demand, risk and value. The emphasis is on perceptions where group and individual perceptions usually differ. Investors can be depended upon to seek the largest return for the least amount of risk. Markets, representing group behavior, can be depended upon to over react to almost any new information. The subsequent price rebound or relaxation makes it appear that initial responses are much to do about nothing. But no, group perceptions simply oscillate between extremes and prices follow. It is clear that the general market, as reflected in the major averages, impacts more than half of a stock?s price, while earnings account for most of the rest.

With this in mind, stock prices should rise with falling interest rates because it becomes cheaper for companies to finance projects and operations that are funded through borrowing. Lower borrowing costs allow higher earnings which increase the perceived value of a stock. In a low interest rate environment, companies can borrow by issuing corporate bonds, offering rates slightly above the average Treasury rate without incurring excessive borrowing costs. Existing bond holders hang on to their bonds in a falling interest rate environment because the rate of return they are receiving exceeds anything being offered in newly issued bonds. Stocks, commodities and existing bond prices tend to rise in a falling interest rate environment. Borrowing rates, including mortgages, are closely tied to the 10 year Treasury interest rate. When rates are low, borrowing increases, effectively putting more money into circulation with more dollars chasing after a relatively fixed quantity of stocks, bonds and commodities.

Bond traders continually compare interest rate yields for bonds with those for stocks. Stock yield is computed from the reciprocal P/E ratio of a stock. Earnings divided by price gives earning yield. The assumption here is that the price of a stock will move to reflect its earnings. If stock yields for the S

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Cyprus Buying Investment Property – How To Handle CGT

The Capital Gains Tax rate in Cyprus is 20% of the chargeable gain as adjusted for inflation, but certain lifetime exemptions apply to individuals for the disposal of their main residence. The first CYP10,000 of a gain is exempt. This exemption limit rises to CYP50,000 if the seller has lived in the property continuously for the previous five years. Further allowances are granted in relation to transfer fees, inflation and improvements made to the house, services of registered estate agents, but the total exemption cannot exceed a CYP50,000 limit. Capital Gains Tax does not apply to profits from the sale of overseas real estate by residents who were not resident when they purchased the asset.

Note that these are personal allowances. So if the property is owned in joint names, e.g. husband

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Monday Feelings

The bull market was in fury last week, the Dow Jones has gone passed the all time high of 12,0000 marks. There seem to be no stopping the DOW and the NASDAQ from continuation of the bull rally and we may enter a \”Santa Clause\” rally moving toward December

Most believe that the current stock market rally has been fully justified because the key fundamental factors remain strong. The US economy is stable and not weakening as much as many in the market have feared. Based on the first half of quarterly reports, earnings report remain reasonably strong.

The interest rates is expected to remain constant in the immediate future and inflation outlook seem to be contained at good level at the moment to deter the Federal Reserve from making rate changes. Couple all of these factors with the current valuations in the market, with the S

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Trading The News: Non-Farm Payrolls, November 3rd 2006

First, the Figures

If you cast your minds back to last month (or take a look at our account of the October 2006 report) you will remember that the headline figure was much worse than expected. However, monthly revisions to the data from August, a better than expected unemployment rate and annual Non-Farm Payroll revisions (very few were aware of these annual revisions) overshadowed the headline data. To be honest this is fairly rare because the headline figures generally take centre stage but it was a good example of why traders should pay attention to all data releases and be aware of any potential conflicts that may arise. For example, strong revisions to previous data conflicted with September?s poor headline figure.

After hearing that it is fairly rare for the headline figure to be ?out-influenced? you may be surprised to read that the same occurred with the November report. We had further revisions to the August data from 188K to 230K. There was also a revision to September?s data; the extremely low figure of 51K was revised up to 148K. The unemployment rate was a further surprise coming in at 4.4%, a five year low! This positive data was enough to offset the disappointing headline figure of 92K versus expectations of 125K.

Price Action

By all accounts the price action caused by the November report was very similar to what we saw last month. As you would expect the headline figure is released a fraction of a second before any of the revisions, this caused a rapid spike higher in the EURUSD rate. This spike reached a high of 1.2792 and reversed immediately. Revisions and better than expected unemployment data became the focus causing the dollar to rally to a low against the Euro of 1.2682.
Picture: http://www.passion-trading.com/Articles.TradingTheNews.NonFarmPayrollsNov2006.htm

Some Simple Economics

Why does positive employment data influence the foreign exchange market the way it does? Basically individuals with jobs have a greater amount of disposable income than those who are unemployed. If the unemployment rate falls it means that more people have disposable income to spend on consumer products and services. This creates an increase in demand that causes inflationary pressure on prices. At the same time companies expand their operations to meet the increase in demand but they now have a smaller pool of labour to choose from. This means that it costs more to hire and train the right staff, again causing inflationary pressure. The FOMC attempt to control inflation and keep it at a healthy rate so the US economy does not boom only to burn itself out and head into a crippling recession. To control inflation the fed uses interest rates. If inflationary pressure increases beyond the Fed?s threshold then they will raise interest rates thus making the dollar more attractive. At the time of writing the FOMC isn?t expected to raise interest rates further until mid 2007. However with encouraging employment data and the basic economic understanding that it will cause inflation you can see why there was such a strong demand for dollars post Non-Farm Payrolls.

David Thorpe is a senior contributor for http://www.passion-trading.com a free educational resource centre for traders and investors. The goal of the site is to stimulate the minds of its users, enabling them to achieve a greater understanding the art of trading, thus helping them to become more profitable.

Writen By : David Thorpe

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