Posts Tagged invest

The Warren Buffet Philosophy

In addition to being one of the world’s wealthiest men, Warren Buffet is also known for his common sense investment advice. Instead of chasing hot stocks and market trends, the straight-shooting septuagenarian preaches simple and logical investment strategies that even the least financially inclined investors can follow. While there are as many stock-picking strategies as there are stocks to pick, Buffet’s long-run returns serve as compelling testimony to the effectiveness of his methods.

While numerous books have been written about Buffet’s investment advice, the primary focus of his philosophy is to look for companies with strong intrinsic value. Rather than relying solely on balance sheets or assumptions of value, he encourages investors to reflect on the nature of the company and its future. Who are their competitors? Is it a business with a high degree of customer loyalty? What are the barriers to entry? Are there any major logistical flaws in the company’s business plan? By following Buffet’s advice, an individual would have fared well through the technology bubble of the 1990s. The acceptable downside to this investment strategy is that the investor would also have missed out on many profitable opportunities that existed before tech stocks began to plummet.

In keeping with his common sense investment advice, Buffet emphasizes that an investor should invest in companies that he or she understands. He reasons that investing in the latest technology-oriented hot stock may lead an investor away from the use of common sense valuation techniques, causing the investor to make decisions based on hype rather than logic. Along those lines, he has been quoted advising individuals to invest in the companies where they spend their own money. Since doing business with a company is one of the best ways to see how it operates, it stands to reason that it would offer insight about the company’s value as an investment. Instead of selecting companies that ?everyone? is talking about, he argues that you should buy shares of the companies that everyone you know is doing business with, especially if price and market interest levels don’t seem to reflect the quality you know is there.

While Buffet offers excellent non-technical investment advice, he also offers tips for those who know their way around a balance sheet. Instead of looking for companies that pay large dividends on a regular basis, he advises investors to seek out companies with a pattern of stable growth and reinvestment. His own company, Berkshire Hathaway, has only paid a dividend to shareholders on one occasion. At that time, he announced that he simply could not find a better use of the funds. Buffet also stresses that it is important to seek out companies with low debt-to-equity ratios and maintenance costs. A company with minimal debt obligations puts itself in a better position to weather temporary economic downturns.

Although most of Buffet’s investment advice focuses on the actual company in question, timing is also an important component of his strategy. Rather than dumping a company when everyone else is dumping it, he prefers to pillage through the scraps to determine if the downturn provides a good investment opportunity. In fact, this very strategy helped him earn millions on American Express after he invested during a fraud scandal. Because market trends are often based on incomplete information, there is a tendency of investors to overreact. That overreaction is a big part of what Buffet’s investment strategy counts on.

Despite the fierce proponents of hot stocks and market trends, very few investment strategies are able to stand the test of time. Warren Buffet’s common sense investment advice has done exactly that, allowing him and many others to enjoy above average returns in occasionally dreary financial markets.

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What is Swing Trading?

Swing Trading takes advantage of brief price swings in strongly trending stocks to ride the momentum in the direction of the trend.

Swing trading combines the best of two worlds – the slower pace of investing and the increased potential gains of day trading.

Swing traders hold stocks for days or weeks playing the general upward or downward trends.

Swing Trading is not high-speed day trading. Some people call it momentum investing, because you only hold positions that are making major moves.

By rolling your money over rapidly through short term gains you can quickly build up your equity.

How does Swing Trading work?

The basic strategy of Swing Trading is to jump into a strongly trending stock after its period of consolidation or correction is complete.

Strongly trending stocks often make a quick move after completing its correction which one can profit from.

One then sells the stock after 2 to 7 days for a 5-25% move. This process can be repeated over and over again. One can also play the short side by shorting stocks that fall through support levels.

In brief a Swing Trader’s goal is to make money by capturing the quick moves that stocks make in their life span, and at the same time controlling their risk by proper money management techniques.

What are the advantages of Swing Trading?

Swing Trading combines the best of two worlds – the slower pace of investing and the increased potential gains of day trading.

Swing Trading works well for part-time traders ? especially those doing it while at work. While day traders typically have to stay glued to their computers for hours at a time, feverishly watching minute-to-minute changes in quotes, swing trading doesn’t require that type of focus and dedication.

While Day Traders gamble on stocks popping or falling by fractions of points, Swing Traders try to ride “swings” in the market. Swing Traders buy fewer stocks and aim for bigger gains, they pay lower brokerage and, theoretically, have a better chance of earning larger gains.

With day trading, the only person getting rich is the broker. “Swing traders go for the meat of the move while a day trader just gets scraps.” Furthermore, to swing trade, you don’t need sophisticated computer hook-ups or lightning quick execution services and you don’t have to play extremely volatile stocks.

We believe that the Swing Trading method is a better way for the individual investor to attain superior investment results through short-term trading in the stock market. This trading strategy has been carefully designed for the needs of the individual investor who does not have the resources that institutions and professional money managers may have.

How to Swing Trade?

To fully understand what swing trading really is, you first need to understand what up/down trends are.

Up Trend: Simply put an uptrend is a series of higher highs and higher lows. In other words, an uptrend is a series of successive rallies that extend though previous high points, interrupted by declines which terminate above the low point of the preceding sell-off. Often the high of the last “swing” in the trend will serve as support for the next low. These areas are circled.

Down Trend: Simply put a downtrend is a series of lower highs and lower lows. In other words, a downtrend is a series of successive declines that extend though previous low points, interrupted by increases which terminate below the high point of the preceding rally. Often the low of the last “swing” in the stock’s trend will serve as resistance for the next high. These are circled.

Long Swing Trades: Once an uptrend has been identified a swing trader looks for buying opportunities in that stock. This can be identified when the stock experiences a minor pullback or correction within that uptrend. The swing trader then activates a trailing buy-stop technique. If prices break out above the trailing stop loss, you will be stopped out and long in the trade. If prices decline, your buy-stop will not be touched.

Short Swing Trades: Once an downtrend has been identified a swing trader looks for selling opportunities in that stock. This can be identified when the stock experiences a minor rally within that downtrend. The swing trader then activates a trailing sell-stop technique. If prices break down and fall below the trailing stop loss, you will be stopped out on the short side. If prices rally, your sell-stop will not be touched.

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8 Steps on the Road to Wealth

Everybody wants to be wealthy, but few people really commit themselves to doing what it takes to achieve their dream. The road to wealth is a simple one, but takes determination, capital and commitment if you’re willing to take the steps to get there, you can make your dreams of wealth a reality:

Savings. A commitment to building up your savings is the foundation of any financial plan. The conventional wisdom says to pay yourself first even if it’s just 5 percent of your income, take it off the top before you do anything else. There are always other things to use your money for, and if you don’t make savings your top priority, you’re unlikely to save at all.

Investing in the stock market. You don’t need to be a millionaire to invest in stocks. Take a little time to learn about trading stocks, set up a simple trading plan, and spread out your risk put some of your money higher risk stock, some in more stable, lower risk stocks. Building a portfolio should be a cornerstone of financial planning.

Investing in property. Putting some of your money into real estate will provide consistent cash flow, particularly if you own income property like an apartment building or rental homes. You don’t have to make huge investments in property, just carefully chosen ones.

Investing in business. Whether it’s your own business or someone else’s, putting money into a business is good for the economy and good for your portfolio.

Tax Minimization. This is where a good accountant comes in they can help you figure out ways to lower your tax burden by setting limited liability partnerships or helping you incorporate, private annuities, deferments and other strategies. The less you pay in taxes, the more you have to invest.

Asset protection. Some of this overlaps with tax minimization, with limited partnerships, insurance policies and other strategies helping you avoid paying too many taxes while keeping your money safe. As you acquire more and more money, you’ll want good advice from an accountant or investment counselor you may even want to invest in off-shore interests for the tax breaks.

Retirement funding. Make sure that you’re prepared for the future by having a solid strategy for your retirement funds. You can invest in a single fun and just let it grow for the next 30 years, or break your investments up into a collection of different funds. Either way, you may make the decisions about how to invest yourself or seek advice from a professional, who can help you choose stable funds for long-term growth.

Creating wealth is more an art than a science, and there’s no one way to achieve your goals. It takes creativity, hard work, a certain amount of luck and a commitment to your financial plan. The biggest mistake people make as they earn more money is to spend more, too manage your money with savings and investments, and acquire annuities that will assure you have a comfortable life in your golden years.

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Profit From A Falling Stock

There are several ways to profit from a falling stock, but for tonight we are going to discuss the two most basic principals, shorting stock versus buying \”put\” options.

If you have been with us for any length of time you know I have written many times about how to \”short\” a stock. Basically you are simply selling a stock now, taking in the cash for the sale, and \”buying back\” or covering the sale at a cheaper price. so if you \”short\” ABC at 60 dollars and you sold 1000 shares, you took in 60,000 dollars. Now if ABC falls to 50, and you \”Cover\” you are buying it back cheaper. In this case you will spend 50,000 dollars. The difference between where you sold and what you spent, 10 G\’s is your profit.

That really is as easy and as basic as it gets friends. Don\’t let all the talking heads throw you a curve ball, shorting is easy and its really no more risky than going long as long as you use stops to protect yourself. Since the market goes up and down, if you only play the long side, you are missing a lot of profit potential.

But there are problems with this approach. First you need a margin account to do it, all short sales are through margin. Second, it eats up a lot of your buying power because when you go short, you are holding that position with margin that will tie up your money.

The other play is a put option. Here again Wall Street has tried to buffalo the average investor into thinking options are for the big boys. What nonsense! Anyone can and should use call and put options as a trading strategy. The risk is limited, and the returns can be phenomenal because of the leveraging inherent in options. With a put option, you are placing a bet that the stock is going to fall. Win the bet and you will win big time. Lose the bet and just like Vegas, your loss is limited to how much you bet.

If the market is going to run up for a few weeks and then spiral back down, which way should you play? That is impossible to say, we don\’t know your style, your risk tolerance, your bank account balance etc. but for us it\’s an easy call, put options win out over shorting in a scenario like that.

By using put options we can use a relatively small amount of money to be in several \”plays\” and each of them could return several hundred percent returns. Look at it like this. If you short ABC at 100 and it falls to 60 fantastic! You made 40 points and 40%. But if you buy put options for 1.75 and they go to 10.00, what is the percentage there? Over 500%. And look at the cost. It\’s next to nothing, to get such a shot at big returns.

For our money, when the time is right, buying puts against the Dow Jones Industrials, the NASDAQ 100 and the Composite and select individual stocks that carry high P/E\’s will be the way to go as we feel those will be taken to the woodshed for a spanking.

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Writen By : Larry Potter

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What Is Indexing?

We want to expand on something that we hinted at and it?s about ?indexing? and the myth that the market only goes up, so therefore you should buy and hold. First, if we asked you what the biggest single business on earth is, we?d bet that not many would pick the stock market. But trust us it is. The daily trading of just one popular stock is often a significant percentage of the entire daily GDP in dollar terms. It?s huge and with more than half of our population investing in the market through 401K?s, or even your insurance company investing behind the scenes, you are indeed involved.

When you are talking about an industry that exchanges billions upon billions of dollars worth of goods every day, you are indeed talking big business. Look at WMT. They sold a billion and a half dollars worth of goods on Black Friday. Wow. Well the NYSE did a billion and a quarter shares of stock swapping. And each of those shares cost between 5 and 100 dollars. The dollar amount is staggering. So, since stocks are the biggest business on earth, don?t you think the biggest and brightest minds have come up with all the tricks of the trade to keep it growing? You bet.

Indexing was one of their biggest corrupt inventions. Why? Well along with the fact that they reshuffle the index?s (there have been 27 changes to the DOW) so they can discard ?bad poor performing companies and put in winners?, there is the problem of weighting that comes into view. When an index is weighted so that company A is more important than Company B and that more important than company C, where do you think the bulk of the money that comes to an index fund will go? To company A of course. It doesn?t matter that Company B might be better, or that company C might be growing faster, the money will go to company A first, then b, then c.

So, is it any wonder why the well known names get so bloated? Is there any wonder why P/E?s get so excessive? Every person that ?puts? his money in an index fund is primarily buying that first most heavily weighted stock, first. So, indeed, that stock pretty much ?has? to go higher in time simply because every person that puts in a buck in an index, is sending a portion of it to buy that company. Now, with a portion of everyone?s dollars going to the heavyweights of an index, and in a good year an index can indeed move 40%, there are a ton of money managers that get paid to ?beat the index?. Well how can they do that? By buying smaller riskier stocks. They know that if they can create some excitement in a low float, small or micro cap, that thing can catch fire and double, or triple. They need those doubles and triples to beat the index?s or they get fired for under performance.

So, when the index?s are getting big money inflows, they roar higher. They have to. The small caps fire up so that hedge funds and private money managers get to fire them up and beat the indexs. But because of the weighting involved with indexing, what we often see is grotesque imbalances. Tiny companies with little hopes of ever really doing anything special are bid up, trading at 100 times sales. The individual investor sees the excitement and wants in, but he generally has no idea why he?s buying the darned thing. When the index funds run out of steam, the smaller issues then become targets for serious selling. The run will end as badly as others have for them with precipitous drops. This is what indexing has done for the market, it?s created a boom/bust cycle for smaller issues that is out of the scope of reality. They rarely end well.

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Writen By : Larry Potter

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When And How To Invest In Bonds

If you\’ve been considering making an investment but aren\’t exactly sure what you should invest in, you might want to consider making an investment in bonds. An investment that is usually grouped together with stocks, many people aren\’t overly sure what bonds are or how they operate? a lack of understanding that can cause some people to overlook a potentially lucrative investment opportunity.

If you\’re one of these people and have been wondering exactly what bonds are and how you should invest in them, then read on? the information below was designed for you.

Defining Bonds

The first thing that you need to know before investing in bonds is exactly what bonds are. Bonds are a type of loan certificate issued by governments, states, and some corporations for a period of time greater than one year, as a means of raising money? when you buy a bond, you are for all intents and purposes loaning that amount of money to the issuer.

Bonds generally pay an interest rate to the purchaser, building interest until the bond matures at which point the original investment is repaid along with the interest that has been accrued along the way.

Researching Bonds

The history of bonds can be researched in much the same way that the history of stocks can be, though there isn\’t as much potential for great profits or losses in the bond market due to the bond\’s nature.

Information that can be gathered on bonds includes the issuer of the bond, the date issued, and the date that the bond is set to mature. Some other information may be available as well, depending upon the method used to research the bonds.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Bonds

Since bonds are considered to be a type of loan, there is a bit more security in bonds than in stocks in the instance that the issuer suffers financial setbacks or goes under. Since they are generally being repaid with interest, there is not the same fear of sudden loss of value that is associated with stocks. Bonds are also considered to be a debt of the issuer, and bondholders are given the same priority on the issuer\’s income as other debts in the case of financial problems.

Unlike stocks or equities, however, bonds do not convey any portion of ownership or control in the issuing agency or company.

Choosing Potential Investments

When looking at bonds to potentially invest in, you should take into consideration the issuer, the interest rate that is being paid on the bond, as well as the date that the bond was originally issued and the date when the bond is set to mature. Ideally, you would want to invest in bonds that have good interest rates over a longer period of time, though this means that your investment won\’t mature until that time has passed.

Choose your potential bond investments based upon this criteria in order to find the bonds that will pay out the most to you upon maturation? some shorter-term bonds may also be chosen if you\’re wanting to try and reap some profits in less time, however.

Deciding to Invest

When making your final decision to invest in bonds, you should make sure that you can afford to invest in a longer-term investment than you may be used to.

Some bonds may take several years to mature, at which time your investment will pay off? just make sure that you understand the patience involved, and you\’re sure to get the most out of your bond investments.

You may freely reprint this article provided the following author\’s biography (including the live URL link) remains intact:

About The Author

John Mussi is the founder of Direct Online Loans who help homeowners find the best available loans via the http://www.directonlineloans.co.uk website.

Writen By : John Mussi

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Don\’t Push A Trade Too Hard

Have you ever started an exercise regimen, only to see that you aren\’t getting the results you wanted? It\’s awful common, yet sometimes the real reason eludes the person. I remember being in a gym, where a young man of about 30 was trying to add some muscle and definition. He\’d do three sets of this, and three sets of that. He\’d split train his upper half one day, then his lower half the next. He worked so hard, and yet he wasn\’t getting the results he wanted. He was getting stronger, and tighter, but his muscles wouldn\’t grow in size the way he wanted.

This guy was indeed becoming frustrated, and of course because everyone seems to be an expert when you\’re at the gym, I heard people telling him to do carbo loading, protein loading, work more on the \”negative\” side of the exercise, do super sets, you name it. The one thing I didn\’t hear anyone suggest was that maybe he was over training. He was taking his routines from magazines like Muscle and Fitness, written by world class body builders. Was he a world class body builder? No, he was \”Mike\” a painter. I didn\’t find it surprising that he wasn\’t getting the results he wanted, he was training his body as if he was a true world class body builder, but in all reality he wasn\’t.

I am not an expert on body building, but I\’ve done my share, and I have a fairly good dose of common sense. So, one day I mentioned to him that maybe he was pushing too hard. His body didn\’t have the years of recuperative experience that the guys in the muscle mags have. I suggested that he was stressing his muscles to the point where they should have been rebuilding even bigger and stronger, but before they could do any growing he was pounding them again. For what ever reason, he figured he had nothing else to lose, so he scaled back his intensity, and frequency of workouts. Almost immediately the results were noticeable. Within a month of his more laid back regimen, his arms, chest and legs had grown measurably. Doing less got him more.

Sometimes it\’s the same thing in the market. Sometimes we push so hard, over analyze so much, that we find ourself doing more harm than good. Staring at a screen watching every tick higher or lower, starts to get your mind racing about every conceivable possibility on earth. Pretty soon a small downdraft has you mashing the sell button for a loss, and then five minutes later it\’s back above where you bought it. Sometimes you can do so much research that you get information overload and then you do absolutely nothing instead of making a play. Because we are humans, our emotions usually rule us. But, in the investing game, emotions will rip you to shreds. The best traders and investors I have ever met have mastered the art of removing emotion from their investing.

This is not an easy thing to do. When you hit the buy button, money, real money that you\’ve worked, for is now on the line. We don\’t like to lose money, so our brain kicks into high gear. Instantly a completely normal ten cent downdraft is the end of the world. Panic sets in. You are convinced that you just bought the evil stock from hell, determined to see to it that you lose all your money. You sell out with a loss and sit back trembling. Whew, glad that\’s over, you say. But more times than not, you look later and the stock is comfortably higher than it was when you bought it. You lost money, on a winning trade because you \”over did it\”. You over analyzed. You pushed too hard.

In a trending market, you want to look for reasons to leave a stock in play. If there is a sound reason for it to weaken, then certainly you have to bail out and move on. But sometimes a stocks weakness is not because the stock did anything wrong, it\’s some outside factor that influenced the problem. That\’s what happened one Wed to a lot of traders. The market was supposed to be up. But even after tremendously strong numbers it was weak. So, it stands to reason that individual stocks were weak too. But was that a reason to sell out? Or would the appropriate thing to do, be trying to find out why the overall market was weak, and then make a decision as to what to do? Obviously the second choice makes the most sense.

The moral of this story folks is that sometimes it\’s better to take a more relaxed approach. We aren\’t in the business of scalping for pennies here. We are trying to enter stocks that are breaking out, showing momentum, or moving on news or product development. Sure there are going to be times when you enter a trade that seems to make sense and it will go haywire on you. Absolutely. But if the reason for the trade was sound, and all of a sudden you see the stock going the wrong way, it\’s often best to sit back and try and find out if it\’s stock specific or there is a wider situation going on. That Wed the market weakness was the result of a rumor that there had been some form of \”incident\” concerning a subway. Terror fears flared up. Stocks sold a bit. It would have been easy to just hit the sell buttons and bail out. It took some discipline to sit back, survey the overall land scape and decide that the trend was still intact.

Try your best not to over do it folks. Don\’t stare at every tick. Don\’t over analyze. This isn\’t easy to do by any means. But I absolutely believe that you can all increase your winning percentages if you do indeed take a more relaxed stance. Sure you still want stops in case there is some calamity going down. But even stops aren\’t written in stone. If something is about to stop you out, sit back a moment, look at the overall market, was there a rumor? Was there a report? Are the other stocks in the sector weak too? Downdrafts happen. Sell programs happen. They key is not panicking when they do. Don\’t over think it. It\’s not easy, but it\’s necessary.

For a FREE report on HOW TO TRADE FAST, enter your email address at: http://lb.bcentral.com/ex/manage/subscriberprefs?customerid=12826

Writen By : Larry Potter

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